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    July 26, 2023

    Data-Driven HR: Navigating the Future of HR Analytics

    In the ever-changing landscape of the modern workplace, talent strategy and human resources leaders encounter numerous obstacles. These include attracting and keeping talented individuals and creating an environment that encourages innovation and development. HR analytics tools have become a game-changer for HR leaders in this dynamic setting. By utilizing data, they gain a powerful tool to address these challenges.

    Here’s a headline from the most recent Human Capital Management Report

     

    "Corporate disclosure of human capital-related data remains poor; richer and more pervasive disclosure would benefit market participants and asset owners."

    Angus Bauer, Head of Sustainable Investment Research at Schroders

    When I hear "pervasive," I envision something all-encompassing and ubiquitous, such as the air we breathe. Imagine a world where all HR leaders had access to comprehensive and widespread data on human capital.

    I am excited about this future of work.

    But creating a comprehensive people-data architecture for HR Analytics is easier said than done. To embark on this data-driven journey, let's examine the importance of data collection in the HR context, the types of HR data that can be collected, and different methods for data collection. We should also consider the implications of HR data collection, how it can shape talent strategy, and the potential future developments in this field.

    At Lever Talent, we have the honor of hearing from HR leaders daily about the actions and decisions they’re making for the betterment of the collective, despite the hill they are continuously expected to climb. And on most days, this climb is without a ladder. 

    Good news - that ladder is an illusion. If you replace that ladder with leverage instead, data becomes one of the more compelling levers to pull.

    Embracing the transformative potential of HR data collection empowers HR professionals to position themselves as pioneers in their industries, shaping exceptional employee experiences and driving unparalleled business success.

    But what exactly is HR data collection in the context of talent strategy and HR?

    Collecting HR data is more than just collecting random pieces of information. It requires the art of capturing the right data points from the appropriate sources, organizing them in a structured way, and turning them into actionable insights. HR data can come in different forms, from individual employee information to team or organizational behavioral patterns.

    Professionals in HR who recognize the significance of data collection know that each piece of data holds valuable insights that can be uncovered. By utilizing appropriate tools and technologies, they can discover valuable information that enables them to make informed decisions, create outstanding employee experiences, and stay ahead of their competition.

    So, why is data collection crucial for talent strategy and HR?

    Because it empowers HR Leaders to increasingly: 

    • Understand Employees’ Mindset: Delving deep into the hearts and minds of employees through data collection provides valuable insights into their dreams and aspirations. By capturing and analyzing data on employee engagement and business performance, Talent Strategy leaders can better understand their workforce. With this knowledge, they can tailor talent development programs, employee benefits, and engagement initiatives to exceed employees' expectations and boost retention.  
    • Customize Employee Experiences: HR professionals can use data, such as X, y, and Z, to create customized and meaningful experiences for employees. By analyzing employee data, they can determine individual preferences, career trajectories, and areas for skill improvement. This personalized approach not only increases employee satisfaction but also promotes a culture of ongoing learning and development.
    • Guide Strategic Decision-Making: The data wealth accumulated through HR initiatives is an invaluable resource when it comes to understanding workforce dynamics, evaluating talent performance, and assessing overall organizational health. HR professionals are empowered to make informed decisions that ultimately shape the destiny of their organizations. Armed with data-driven insights, they can design and implement effective talent acquisition strategies and optimize workforce planning. Indeed, data-driven decision-making is the ultimate secret recipe for success. 
    • Enhance Operational Efficiency: By embracing data collection and analysis, HR professionals can work towards achieving operational excellence. They can identify inefficiencies, streamline processes, and improve efficiency by closely monitoring operational data such as time and attendance records, performance metrics, and employee feedback. Real-time key performance indicators (KPIs) enable agile adjustments that result in cost savings and significant gains in productivity.
    • Predictive Analytics for Future Talent Needs: By utilizing data collection, HR professionals can go beyond traditional practices and adopt predictive analytics and forecasting. With the help of historical data, they can identify upcoming talent trends, predict skill gaps, and proactively address workforce needs. This enables them to guarantee that their organizations have the appropriate talent to face future challenges by staying ahead of talent demands.

    Types of Data Collected in Talent Strategy and HR

    Although not exhaustive, the following are some fundamental categories for gathering essential data to bolster an HR analytics approach:

    EMPLOYEE DATA

    This information pertains to personal identification for payroll and emergency contacts. Collecting information about past industry experience, volunteer work, and other relevant details that may not usually be included on a resume could be helpful, especially for setting up an advanced data architecture.

    Collecting data on employee demographics, such as age, gender, ethnicity, race, education, and language, location, etc., aids in understanding the composition of the workforce and allows for targeted diversity and inclusion initiatives.

    Gathering data on employee performance, productivity, and key performance indicators provides insights into individual and team achievements, helping HR professionals identify high-potential employees and address performance gaps.

     
    ENGAGEMENT DATA

    Conducting surveys and questionnaires allows HR professionals to gather feedback on employee satisfaction, engagement, and workplace experiences. Analyzing survey data helps identify areas for improvement and tailor employee engagement initiatives.

    Collecting data on employee demographics, such as age, gender, education, and experience, aids in understanding the composition of the workforce and allows for targeted diversity and inclusion initiatives.

    Gaining insights into employee sentiments, concerns, and motivations can be done by collecting data from employee feedback sessions, performance reviews, and exit interviews. This data can be utilized by HR professionals to address issues and improve the workplace.

     
    TALENT ACQUISITION DATA

    These rates track the progression of candidates through each stage of the recruitment process, from application to hire, to identify areas of improvement.

    This could shed light on other key metrics, such as: 

    • Applicant-to-Interview Ratio
    • Offer-to-Acceptance Ratio
    • Cost-per-Hire

    Tracking data on the candidate experience throughout the recruitment process allows HR professionals to identify pain points and enhance the candidate journey, improving employer branding and candidate conversion rates.

    Gathering data on job applicants, such as qualifications, skills, and recruitment sources, enables HR professionals to optimize talent acquisition strategies and ensure the right fit for each role.

     

    LEARNING & DEVELOPMENT DATA

    Analyzing data on employee engagement with learning platforms and courses provides insights into the effectiveness of learning content and the impact of training on employee performance.

    Organizations can assess the growth of employee skills and competencies by conducting pre- and post-training assessments to measure the knowledge gained or improvement in specific skill areas.

    This metric tracks the time taken by employees to reach a certain level of proficiency or competence after completing the training. It indicates how quickly employees can apply the newly acquired knowledge in their roles.

     

    Data Collection Methods using HR Software

    • HRIS and Employee Management Systems: Human Resources Information Systems (HRIS) and employee management platforms serve as centralized repositories for employee data, enabling HR professionals to access and analyze information on employee profiles, performance, and development.
    • Employee Surveys and Feedback Tools: Conducting regular employee surveys and using feedback tools allow HR professionals to gather valuable insights into employee satisfaction, engagement, and sentiments, helping them make data-driven decisions for talent strategy.
    • HR & Talent Analytics Software: Leveraging talent analytics software enables HR professionals to track and analyze employee data, uncovering trends and patterns that inform talent strategy decisions.
    • Applicant Tracking Systems (ATS): ATS platforms streamline the recruitment process and provide valuable data on candidate profiles, application sources, and conversion rates, helping HR professionals optimize talent acquisition efforts.
    • Learning Management Systems (LMS): LMS platforms offer data on employee training and development, including participation rates, completion rates, and skill assessments, supporting data-driven decisions for talent development.

    Artificial Intelligence (AI) will Accelerate HR Analytics Competence

    As data becomes more crucial in decision-making, HR professionals are turning to AI technology as a valuable tool. By integrating data from different systems, AI can simplify HR processes and help teams concentrate on addressing talent challenges and discovering new prospects. With AI assistance, HR professionals can make more informed decisions, speed up their workflow, and achieve better organizational outcomes. AI is transforming HR operations by simplifying data architecture, leading to a more efficient and effective future. This is just one of the many trends that are shaping the future of work.

    Data Privacy: The Cornerstone of Responsible Data Collection 

    When HR professionals utilize data collection to inform their talent strategy, it is essential to prioritize data privacy and adhere to applicable regulations. Protecting employee data not only ensures compliance with privacy laws but also fosters trust and loyalty among employees. To achieve this, HR professionals should implement strong data protection measures, restrict access to sensitive information, and establish clear guidelines for data usage.

    Looking Ahead: The Future of Data-Driven Talent Strategy

    Looking ahead, the key to successful talent strategy and HR lies in utilizing data to its full potential. AI and machine learning advancements will empower HR professionals to cater to individual talent needs, anticipate workforce requirements, and proactively tackle challenges. Furthermore, data-driven insights will be the foundation for strategic decision-making, employee engagement initiatives, and talent development. 

    As the data privacy landscape evolves, HR professionals must adapt their data management strategies to protect employee data while delivering top-notch talent experiences. By gathering and utilizing data responsibly, talent strategy and HR professionals can drive continuous improvement, cultivate an innovative culture, and position their organizations for long-term success in the ever-changing business world.

    Meg Patel

    Talent Concierge. Executive Coach.

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